A Cliff House Chronology

Compiled by Joel GAzis-SAx


1850Date which Cliff House promotional literature claims that it was first opened.
1863Actual date of Cliff House opening.
1865Aerialist James Cook walks a wire from the Cliff House terrace to Seal Rocks and back again.
1881Adolph Sutro buys the Cliff House.
1884Swimmer D.F. Riehl braves the cold waters of Land's End to swim from Cliff House to Seal Rocks and back.
1887The U.S. Congress gives Seal Rocks to the City and County of San Francisco for protection.
1888Construction of Land's End Scenic Railroad.
1894First Cliff House burns down on Christmas Eve.
1896Sutro Baths open.
1896Adolph Sutro rebuilds the Cliff House in the style of a classic French chateau complete with an observation tower.
1898Death of Adolph Sutro.
1899The Cliff House receives the first ship-to-shore wireless transmission in the U.S. from the San Francisco lightship.
1899Robert F. Morrow buys the Sutro Railroad for $215,000.
1902Sutro Baths damaged by heavy seas.
1906The Great Earthquake fails to dislodge the resort from its perch.
1907Second Cliff House burns down!
1909Third Cliff House opens.
1916Playland-by-the-Sea Merry-Go-Round opens.
1922Playland-by-the-Sea Big Dipper roller coaster opens.
1923Funhouse at Playland-by-the-Sea opens.
1952George Whitney acquires Cliff House from the Sutro Family.
1955Sky-Tram from Cliff House to Point Lobos opens.
1955Playland's "Big Dipper" is demolished.
1966Sutro Baths burn down.
1972Playland-by-the-Sea closes.
1977National Park Service acquires Cliff House for use as a Visitor's Center in the Golden Gate National Recreation Area.
1989The Quake of '89 fails to propel the Cliff House into the sea.